Kentucky Coffeetree (Gymnocladus dioicus)
Estimated Height at Pickup: 2-3’, 3 gal
A healthy tree that is fairly fast growing when young! Female produce large, moderately showy seedpods, and mature trees provide bright shade that makes for prime understory plantings.
Pollination: Male and female needed. Our trees are too young to be sexed.
Light: Full Sun, Part Sun/Shade
Soil Moisture: Wet Mesic, Mesic
Soil Type: Loam
Height: 60’-100’
Width: 40’-60’
Bloom Color: Green, White
Bloom Time: May-Jun
Fruit: Large nuts in a thick, locust-like seedpod mature in fall.
Fall Color: Yellow
Root Type: Branching
Notable Wildlife Interactions: Flowers attract bumblebees, large butterflies, and hummingbirds. Hosts the honey locust and bisected honey locust moths.
Notes: Most trees have either male or female flowers, but some have both. Has a slowly suckering habit so tends to grow in colonies in the wild. Seeds were once ground and roasted to produce a ‘coffee-like’ drink, hence the common name.
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